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Liquid Penetrant Inspection (LPI) Liquid penetrant inspection (LPI) also called Dye penetrant inspection (DPI) or penetrant testing (PT), is a widely applied and low-cost inspection method used to locate surface-breaking defects in all non-porous materials (metals, plastics, or ceramics). The penetrant may be applied to all non-ferrous materials. LPI is used to detect casting, welds and forging defects, cracks, and leaks in new products, and fatigue cracks on in-service components. Surfaces of inspection must be properly cleaned prior to LPI methods applied. LPI is based upon capillary action, where low surface tension fluid penetrates into clean and dry surface-breaking discontinuities. Penetrant may be applied to the test component by dipping, spraying, or brushing. After adequate penetration time has been allowed, the excess penetrant is removed; a developer may be applied by spraying, dipping, flooding and dusting. The developer assists to draw the penetrant out of the flaw where an indication becomes visible to the inspector. Inspection is performed under ultraviolet or white light, depending upon the type of dye used - fluorescent or non-fluorescent (visible). Available Courses:
Abbreviations
LPI - Liquid Penetrant Inspection
PT - Penetrant Testing
DPI - Dye Penetrant Inspection
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Block 2, Unit 7
Souterhead Industrial Centre
Souterhead Road, Altens
Aberdeen, Scotland, UK,
AB12 3LF
Tel: +44(0)1224 894422
Fax: +44(0)1224 871514
Email: info@aberdeenndecentre.com
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